Bill Text (PDF)

Washington (November 21, 2025) – Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), a member of the Environment and Public Works Committee, and Representative Veronica Escobar (TX-16) today announced the reintroduction of the Targeting Environmental and Climate Recklessness Act (TECRA), legislation to restrict access to the U.S. financial system for those individuals and companies most responsible for exacerbating climate change and deforestation.

The United States has successfully restricted financial access for foreign individuals and companies involved in egregious behaviors, including cybercrime, human rights abuses, corruption, and wildlife trafficking—imposing financial sanctions on an international conglomerate for wildlife trafficking and other crimes in 2018, for example—yet no restriction exists for the people and entities destroying our environment. As international climate negotiations conclude at COP30 in Belém, Brazil, it is more important than ever to develop tools to hold to account the people and companies responsible for the worst pollution, deforestation, and abuses against environmental defenders.

“While the Trump administration denies climate change and attacks our collective progress towards a livable future, we must show rest of the world that U.S. leaders at local, state, and congressional levels will keep the drumbeat going on ambitious climate leadership, environmental protection, and justice for environmental defenders everywhere. We need to hold environmentally destructive companies and individuals accountable for their climate crimes. The outsized effects of climate change continue to threaten our homes, communities, and neighborhoods, and these polluters are complicit,” said Senator Markey. “As climate catastrophes and attacks on defenders grow in scale and frequency, we need a global partnership that holds these polluters accountable and keeps our climate and environmental defenders safe.”

“We are living through the accelerating impacts of a global climate crisis, and communities like mine feel its devastating effects every single day,” said Congresswoman Escobar. “The United States cannot allow bad actors who engage in reckless, climate-destroying behavior to continue operating with impunity. TECRA gives our government the tools to hold these polluters accountable, curb corruption tied to environmental degradation and defend those who risk their lives to protect our planet. I am proud to work alongside Senator Markey to champion this legislation.”

The legislation would ensure that existing human rights and corruption sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Sanctions Program cover corruption that results in climate-damaging projects, as well as human rights abuses of environment defenders. The Global Magnitsky Sanctions Program was established under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act to authorize the U.S. government to hold those who violate human rights accountable for their abuse and corruption.

The Targeting Environmental and Climate Recklessness Act (TECRA) legislation specifically:

  • Provides discretionary authority to the United States government to target specific foreign individuals and companies involved in, or providing financial support to, the most destructive climate actions.
  • Provides authority to the United States government to hold accountable those companies and individuals that misrepresent the dangerous environmental impact of their products or deceive multilateral institutions about environmental effects for competitive gain.
  • Ensures that existing human rights and corruption sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Act cover the corruption that leads to fueling the climate crisis, as well as human rights abuses committed against environmental defenders.

Senator Markey has been outspoken in his support for strong U.S. climate leadership on the international stage.

  • Senator Markey today sent a letter to President Trump to condemn his administration’s attacks against climate and clean energy policy at home and abroad, which has jeopardized ties with our global allies and turned climate diplomacy into a race to the bottom.
  • During COP29 in 2024, Senator Markey partnered with Representative Lisa Badum of Germany and Senator Rosa Galvez of Canada to lead more than 130 leaders from around the world in sending an open letter urging world leaders and UN-level negotiators to support an immediate moratorium on the expansion of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) infrastructure worldwide.
  • In December 2023, Senator Markey and Representative Nydia Velasquez introduced the Climate Displaced Persons Act, legislation to enact a national strategy that would provide a more equitable immigration pathway to the United States for people displaced by climate change and critical support for people affected by climate disasters internationally.
  • Ahead of COP28 in 2023, Senator Markey and Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez led 32 of their House and Senate colleagues in a letter to President Joe Biden urging the Administration to support stronger national climate action commitments to the Paris climate agreement, a negotiated outcome for a full phase-out of fossil fuels, and transparency and stronger standards to prevent public financing for international fossil fuel projects.

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